package Crypt::Perl::ECDSA::Utils;
=encoding utf-8
=head1 NAME
Crypt::Perl::ECDSA::Utils
=head1 DISCUSSION
This interface is undocumented for now.
=cut
use strict;
use warnings;
use Crypt::Perl::ECDSA::Math ();
use Crypt::Perl::X ();
#Splits the combined (uncompressed) generator or the public key
#into its two component halves (octet strings).
sub split_G_or_public {
my ($bytes_str) = @_;
die Crypt::Perl::X::create('Generic', "Only bytes, not “$bytes_str”!") if ref $bytes_str;
my $gen_prefix = ord( substr $bytes_str, 0, 1);
if ( $gen_prefix ne 0x04 ) {
die Crypt::Perl::X::create('Generic', "Unrecognized generator or public key prefix/type ($gen_prefix)!");
}
#Should never happen, but.
if ( !(length($bytes_str) % 2) ) {
die Crypt::Perl::X::create('Generic', "Invalid generator or public key: length must be uneven" );
}
my $len = (length($bytes_str) - 1) / 2;
return unpack( "x a$len a$len", $bytes_str );
}
sub compress_point {
my ($pub_bin) = @_;
if (substr($pub_bin, 0, 1) ne "\x04") {
die( sprintf "Invalid point to compress: %v.02x", $pub_bin );
}
my $first_octet = (ord( substr $pub_bin, -1 ) % 2) ? "\x03" : "\x02";
my ($xb) = split_G_or_public( $pub_bin );
return( $first_octet . $xb );
}
#$pub_bin is a string; $p/$a/$b are BigInt
#returns a string
sub decompress_point {
my ($cpub_bin, $p, $a, $b) = @_;
my $y_is_even = 0;
my $octet1 = substr($cpub_bin, 0, 1);
if ($octet1 eq "\x02") {
$y_is_even = 1;
}
elsif ($octet1 ne "\x03") {
die( sprintf "Invalid point to decompress: %v.02x", $cpub_bin );
}
#http://stackoverflow.com/questions/17171542/algorithm-for-elliptic-curve-point-compression
my $a_p = $a->copy()->bsub($p);
my $x = Crypt::Perl::BigInt->from_bytes(substr $cpub_bin, 1);
my $y = $x->copy()->bmodpow(3, $p);
my $t2 = $x->copy()->bmul($a)->bmod($p);
$y->badd($t2)->badd($b);
$y = Crypt::Perl::ECDSA::Math::tonelli_shanks( $y, $p );
if (!!$y_is_even eq !!$y->is_odd()) {
$y->bsub($p)->bneg();
}
return join(
q<>,
"\x04",
pad_bytes_for_asn1(substr($cpub_bin, 1), $p),
pad_bytes_for_asn1($y->as_bytes(), $p),
);
}
sub pad_bytes_for_asn1 {
my ($bytes, $p) = @_;
my $nbytes = length $p->as_bytes();
substr( $bytes, 0, 0 ) = ("\0" x ($nbytes - length $bytes));
return $bytes;
}
1;